Composite wood products
masoudreza habibi; Abdolrahman Hosseinzadeh; Hossein Hosseinkhani; Saeed Mahdavi
Abstract
In this study the effect of two variables, (resin content and press time) on properties of MDF was investigated. Levels of each variable was as follow: Resin content (8, 9.5, 11 percent) Press time (4, 5, 6 minutes). The statistical analysis proved that the effect of press time on MOE and MOR was significant. ...
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In this study the effect of two variables, (resin content and press time) on properties of MDF was investigated. Levels of each variable was as follow: Resin content (8, 9.5, 11 percent) Press time (4, 5, 6 minutes). The statistical analysis proved that the effect of press time on MOE and MOR was significant. MOE and MOR were the highest at press time of 6 minutes. According to Duncan's test, there aren’t any significant differences between MOE at press time of 5 and 6 minutes. Also the effect of resin content on MOE had significant differences. MOE was the highest at resin content of 11%. There aren’t any significant differences between MOE on resin content at 9.5% and 11% levels. The results showed that effects of press time and resin content had significant differences on IB. IB was the highest at press time of 6 minutes and resin content of 11%. There aren’t any significant differences between IB on resin content at 9.5% and 11%. The effects of press time and resin content had significant differences on thickness swelling after 2 hours. Thickness swelling was the lowest at press time of 6 minutes and resin content of 11%. According to the results of this study optimum combination for MDF production from baggasse includes resin content and press time of 9.5% and 5 minutes respectively.
Physics and anatomy
Abdolrahman Hosseinzadeh; Hossein Familian; Kamyar Salehi; Abbas Fakhryan roghani; Fardad Golbabaei; Habibalah Arabtabar; Nayeralsadat Sadraei
Abstract
Eight-nineteen-year-old trees from Eucalyptus intertexta from Sarab bahman experimental Plantation located 160 Km. South west of Shiraz were selected randomly and fell two from each of the four blocks. Form each tree, 10 cm. thick cross-sectional discs at several different heights (3 meters intervals) ...
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Eight-nineteen-year-old trees from Eucalyptus intertexta from Sarab bahman experimental Plantation located 160 Km. South west of Shiraz were selected randomly and fell two from each of the four blocks. Form each tree, 10 cm. thick cross-sectional discs at several different heights (3 meters intervals) were cut and together with remaining boles then transferred to the Alborz Research Center-Karaj for laboratory studies. The laboratory studies included determination of physical, anatomical and mechanical properties as well as chemical compositions of wood. The mechanical properties were evaluated on the ASTM methods for air-dry and green conditions. The following conclusions were drawn from this study:E. intertexta from one site in southern region of Iran has an average specific gravity of 0.86, fiber length of 0.71 mm, fiber diameter of 25.26 mm, lumen diameter of 4.04 mm, cell wall thickness 5.62 mm, cellulose content of 45.95; lignin 28.2; extractives soluble in alcohol - Banzen 4.28 and ash 0.62 percent.It was found that the mean values of modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and compression strength-parallel to grain tested at green condition were 74.21 MPa, 8454 MPa and 38.52 MPa and air-dried condition were 123.47 MPa, 14667 MPa and 77.99 MPa respectively. Data are also presented on other mechanical properties such as impact strength, nail withdrawal cleavage and etc.